Planter's Punch (a Rum Tiki Cocktail)

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(Note: this post was originally published on August 12, 2021. It has since been updated with a few tweaks.)

A Tiki Cocktail Recipe Rhyme

I'm excited to introduce you to a very historic tiki cocktail recipe that happens to be one of my favorites: the Planter's Punch. It's strong, citrusy, intriguing, and fun, plus it's easy to vary based on your own tastes.

This historical rum punch has a rhyme to describe its ingredients: "One part sour, two parts sweet, three parts strong, and four parts weak" (if you're interested in learning more, check out the "Smuggler's Cove" tiki cocktail book by Martin Cate). While my riff on this classic cocktail is decidedly non-traditional, it uses that same rhyme to dictate the flavors and ratios.

If you love tropical ingredients, rum, a tiki aesthetic, and an island vibe, then this one is for you!

Planter's Punch cocktail in a tiki mug, garnished with a lime wedge and a cocktail umbrella

What is a Planter's Punch Cocktail?

The Planter's Punch is a historical tiki cocktail recipe of Caribbean origin. According to Martin Cate's Smuggler's Cove, the oldest versions date back to the 1690's. This rum punch has been interpreted in many different ways though, such that virtually every tiki bar has their own "house" recipe, often using rums from their own region.

As a point of example, the Smuggler's Cove version features lime juice as the "sour," demerara simple syrup as the "sweet", Jamaican rum as the "strong", and crushed ice as the "weak". It also introduces some additional complexity through both allspice and bitters.

My (Non-Traditional) Interpretation of Planter's Punch

My version of this classic tiki cocktail recipe focuses on building complex flavors. For the "one part sour", I use lime juice. For the "two parts sweet", I love a combination of grapefruit juice and macadamia liqueur; the former adds bitterness while the latter adds a wonderful, luscious richness. For the "three parts strong", I like to use a combination of spiced rum and dark rum, with the former having more warming spices and the latter (served as a float on top of the cocktail) having more vanilla. And for the "four parts weak", I use abundant crushed ice.

Here's the rundown in terms of amounts:

  • "One part sour...": 1 oz fresh-squeezed lime juice
  • "...two parts sweet...": 1.5 oz fresh-squeezed grapefruit juice PLUS 0.5 oz macadamia nut liqueur (= 2 oz total)
  • "... three parts strong...": 2 oz spiced rum PLUS 1 oz dark rum (= 3 oz total)
  • "... and four parts weak": abundant crushed ice (nominally 4 oz, but it will depend on the size of your glass)

The end result is an intriguing and complex combination of tart, sweet, bitter, rich, and spiced flavors. I think this combination really exemplifies the magic of rum punch.

A rum tiki cocktail with a dark rum float on top, garnished with a pineapple wedge and fresh mint

Planter's Punch Variations

There are lots of ways to vary this rum punch, so you can have fun creating your own "house" version.

Flavor-wise, one of my favorite ways to change this drink up is to add a dash of Campari; it really brings in another dimension. A portion of the photos in this post (the ones with the more pink drink in the tiki mug) have the Campari addition. You can also experiment with adding a splash of pineapple juice and/or a couple dashes of bitters (Angostura would be the most traditional).

One final choice: to float or not to float? Most of the photos here show a dark rum float. While it's not traditional in a Planter's Punch, adding a final splash of dark rum (which sits on top thanks to its low density) feels like the perfect finish for this drink. If you prefer not to use the float, you can omit the dark rum entirely or shake it into the cocktail (just be aware that it will change the color).

Tropical tiki Planter's Punch cocktail in a punch bowl, garnished with tropical fruit

Ingredients and Substitutions

Here's what you'll need for this rum punch recipe, as well as some thoughts, tips, and possible substitutions. If you make any substitutions, I'd love to hear about it in the comments section below.

  • Lime juice. Fresh-squeezed is a must.
  • Grapefruit juice. Fresh-squeezed is definitely better, but store-bought can be a convenient shortcut if you're making these for a crowd.
  • Macadamia nut liqueur. Look for Trader Vic's Macadamia Liqueur; any tiki-loving household needs a bottle. If you can't find it, using all grapefruit juice for the "sweet" part is fine, although less luscious.
  • Spiced rum. I'm of course partial to Koloa Rum from Kaua'i; their spiced rum is pure magic. If you can't find it, look for an amber-colored spiced rum so that the cocktail keeps its bright color.
  • Dark rum. Again, Koloa Rum is my go-to. The combination of spiced and dark is wonderful, but if you're only going to get one rum, I'd use all spiced rather than all dark.
  • Crushed ice
  • Garnishes of choice. This cocktail is often garnished with a sprig of fresh mint. But grapefruit slices, lime slices, over-the-top tropical fruit, little umbrellas, etc., can all work; tiki cocktails are meant to be fun!

Adding the dark rum float on top of a Planter's Punch cocktail

Closing Thoughts

There are so many ways to enjoy this whimsical rum punch. It's great for a summer party, especially since it's so photo-worthy. But because it has some spice notes, it can transcend seasons and work during the cooler months as well. We've even been known to make this drink in the dead of winter when it's cold and dark; it brings such a bright spot of tropical warmth.

So what are you waiting for? Whether you're a tiki cocktail lover or a tiki cocktail newbie, the complex flavors in this one are interesting and fun to experiment with. This is a go-to for us and I hope it will be for you too.

Colorful rum cocktail in a tii mug, shown with grapefruit slices and pink flowers

Share It!

It makes me so happy to hear from you and see your creations! Please leave a comment below and let me know what you think about this recipe. If you post a photo on Instagram, hashtag #TheRogueBrusselSprout and tag me (@TheRogueBrusselSprout) in the post text so that I'm sure to see it.

As with all my cocktail recipes, please enjoy responsibly!

Suggested Pairings

Tropical Coconut Lime Hummus

Hawaiian Tropical Fruit Guacamole

Tropical Macadamia Mango Slaw

Tropical Pad Thai Salad

Tropical Pineapple Tostadas

Disclosure: Koloa Rum is a long-term partner and I receive free product. However, all opinions and thoughts are my own. Thank you for supporting the brands that keep The Rogue Brussel Sprout running.

Planter's Punch (a Rum Tiki Cocktail)

A classic and very historic tiki cocktail, the Planter's Punch has the perfect balance of sour and sweet ingredients. My version incorporates a few additional flavors for a very special, surprisingly complex drink.

Author:
Lee

Ingredients

  • 1 oz fresh-squeezed lime juice
  • 1.5 oz fresh-squeezed grapefruit juice
  • 0.5 oz macadamia nut liqueur
  • 2 oz amber-colored spiced rum
  • 1 oz dark rum
  • Garnishes of choice

Instructions

  1. In a cocktail shaker, combine all of the ingredients EXCEPT the dark rum and shake well with ice.
  2. Pour using a strainer into a large serving glass filled with crushed ice.
  3. Gently add the dark rum on top, allowing the layers to mix partially but not completely.
  4. Garnish abundantly with fresh mint (which is traditional) and/or fruit as desired.

Leave a Comment

Please Share Your Thoughts!

Did you make this recipe? Did you make substitutions? How did you serve it? Any helpful tips? Please share your thoughts, since these insights are really useful to both me and to other readers.

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Jessie
September 1, 2022
Bookmarked!! We're definitely trying this over the holiday weekend! Seems so perfect for a BBQ in the yard.
Lee
August 25, 2021
Cal- Good question about the rum. Different types of rum certainly do add their own flair, but I know not everyone stocks multiple kinds of rum at a time. If you had to choose one, I'd use spiced since it adds such great warming notes to this cocktail (and also using just dark rum would make the colors less vibrant).
Cal
August 24, 2021
This is one I've always heard of but never made. Definitely trying this. Do you think just one type of rum will be ok?